April 30, 2010
Hedge Funds as Charities

Mike — who in addition to being a grad student is also a principal in Hg Analytics — and I had a lunch discussion about hedge funds and the role they play. One of the things that stuck with me was the idea of a charitable hedge fund, which is something distinct from a hedge fund that makes a lot of money and spent it on charitable activities. Instead, it would attempt to use markets to accomplish socially beneficial outcomes.

  • It would attempt to move market prices as much as possible. For instance, imagine a binary security the hedge fund has calculated should be priced at x but is instead trading at y. A normal hedge fund would try to optimize their trading to move the price as little as possible, in order to maximize their expected return. A charitable hedge fund would instead run the same optimization in reverse, trying to push the price as close to x as possible.

  • It would be an activist fund with a focus on jobs, or the environment, or some other charitable cause, instead of profits (or the lack thereof caused by managerial incompetence).

  • It would be selective about the short positions it takes. Inasmuch as market prices can be self-fulfilling prophecies (and I’d like to write more about this idea at some point), the fund would use this power selectively, to reward the good and punish the evil. So a charitable hedge fund would try to provoke raids on Halliburton but buy Greek bonds.

With all the price manipulation and activism the charitable fund would look a lot like an ’80s style corporate raider but in reverse. And it would probably lose a lot of money, but that would be the point.

5:22am  |   URL: http://tmblr.co/ZtlAMyXQLwU
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